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film summary
At the same time both
Count Dracula and the wolfman, Larry Talbot, arrive
at the sanitarium of Dr Franz Edelman in Vasaria, seeking
a cure for their various afflictions. Edelman has hope
for being able to help Talbot with a rare plant that
will expand the cranium. He also arranges a series of
transfusions from himself to Dracula. But then Dracula
places his attentions on seducing Edelmans nurse
Melissa. As Edelman tries to stop him, Dracula reverses
the blood transfusion, causing Edelman to turn into
a monster.
House of Dracula was the third of the monster teamups
made by Universal during the 1940s. In a desire to reach
beyond the creatively limited formulas of each monsters
individual story arc, Universal had first paired the
Frankenstein monster and the wolfman in Frankenstein
Meets the Wolf Man (1943) and then added Dracula to
the mix for House of Frankenstein (1944). House of Dracula
would be the last serious entry before Universal started
to team the monsters up with Abbott and Costello. In
all cases the creative transparency of the novelty of
the idea is far too easily seen and the films had to
stretch credibility to find reasons to get their monsters
together. House of Dracula actually comes up with the
most original and ingenious reason to do so of all the
series - in this case both Dracula and the wolfman have
come in search of a doctor who can cure their respective
afflictions. And for awhile the film actually verges
on the intriguingly science-fictional in offering a
potential medical cure for either.
And armed with an original idea, House of Dracula actually
starts out quite well. The director is Erle C. Kenton
who also made the companion piece House of Frankenstein
the year before, which had some interesting moments,
as well as the great The Island of Lost Souls (1932).
Kentons direction is fairly pedestrian but not
without occasional flashes of interest. Theres
a fine scene with Dracula (again played by John Carradine
who essayed the role in House of Frankenstein and plays
the part as a gentleman courtier lacking in much threat)
mentally controlling Martha ODriscoll sitting
at the piano and making her play a strange piece of
music that she has never played before until she breaks
the spell by inadvertently touching her crucifix.
Unfortunately, as is too often the case with the perpetually
rushed screenplays of these films, the latter half fumbles
an interesting beginning. Dracula, for no clearly discernible
reason, injects Onslow Stevens with his blood and causes
him to become a madman. There are some interesting scenes
with Stevens running around the town, casting a giant
shadow, that seem to have been modeled on The Cabinet
of Dr Caligari (1919) - his makeup under transformation
has certainly been taken from Caligari. The Frankenstein
monster is perfunctorily revived at the end in a really
cheap lab effect - again the film has to stretch credibility
to work this in - before everything expectedly goes
up in flames.
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